Policy Context & Overview
Short Answer: The "Out of Oil and Gas" program offers high-value Austria federal capital grants to encourage homeowners to transition to clean, modern heating.
The Austrian Federal Ministry for Climate Action (BMK) runs the "Raus aus Öl und Gas" (Out of Oil and Gas) program as part of its strategy to make Austria carbon neutral by 2040. Residential heating accounts for a significant portion of the country's carbon footprint, with many older homes relying on heating oil or natural gas. The program provides substantial capital grants to encourage homeowners to transition to clean heat pumps, biomass heating, or district heating connections.
Grant Values & Regional Top-ups
The federal grant covers a significant portion of project costs, and individual federal states (Bundesländer) provide additional top-up grants:
- Air-to-Water Heat Pump: Federal grant of up to €16,000 (capped at 75% of total eligible investment costs).
- Geothermal Heat Pump: Federal grant of up to €16,000 (increases to cover vertical drilling costs).
- Biomass Heating (Pellet Boiler): Up to €18,000.
- District Heating Connection: Up to €15,000.
- State Top-ups: Regional governments (e.g., Vienna, Upper Austria) offer top-up grants, often covering over 90% of total installation costs for lower-income households.
Eligibility Criteria
- Property Type: Residential properties (single-family or multi-family houses) located in Austria.
- Existing Heating: The replaced heating system must be operational and powered by oil, gas, coal, or legacy wood/biomass.
- Installation Standards: The new heat pump must be certified and installed by a licensed Austrian contractor.
Step-by-Step Application Guide
- Register Online: Visit the official "Umweltförderung" website and register your project online before purchasing any equipment.
- Obtain Energy Certificate: Get a local energy advisor to complete a home assessment and draft an energy certificate (Energieausweis).
- Get Installer Quote: Choose a licensed Austrian contractor to supply and install the new heating system.
- Submit Grant Application: Complete the application on the portal, uploading the energy certificate and quotes.
- Execute Swap & Claim: Complete the installation, submit the installer's completion declaration and receipts, and receive the grant transfer.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Can I apply for the grant after the installation is complete?
- A: No. You must register your project on the Umweltförderung portal before the contractor begins installing the new heating system.
- Q: What is a district heating connection?
- A: District heating (Fernwärme) utilizes insulated pipes to distribute heat from a central source (such as waste heat or biomass plants) to multiple buildings in an area, eliminating the need for individual boilers.